HowToRequestAHTTPWebServiceFromAXWikiPage
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Question
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How to request a HTTP Web Service from a XWiki Document
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Answer
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You can do this using the Groovy programming language. (You will need to have programming rights when saving the document).
Example : requesting the Twitter public time line in XML format
<%
try {
URL timelineURL = new URL("http://twitter.com/statuses/public_timeline.xml");
def connection = timelineURL.openConnection();
def text = connection.content.text
// The following only prints the returned XML
// in the wiki page as a "code" block.
// You should replace it by your processing code to
// exploit only the data relevant to you
print ("{" + "code}\n")
print text + "\n"
print ("{" + "code}\n")
}
catch(Exception e) {print e.message}
%>
See http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/api/java/net/HttpURLConnection.html for more information about possibilities of a HTTP connection.
Now if your Web Services requires authentication and support Basic Authentication, you can adapt from the following snippet, that does a POST request with credentials embed in a Authorization header, to post a status update on Twitter :
<%
try {
updateURL = new URL("http://twitter.com/statuses/update.xml");
def connection = updateURL.openConnection();
connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Basic " +
(new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode("username:password".getBytes())));
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
def osr = new OutputStreamWriter(connection.getOutputStream());
osr.write("status="+"Here the status you want to update");
osr.close();
def responseText = connection.content.text
//[...]
} catch (Exception e) {
print( e.message + "\n" )
}
%>
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